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Filtered by Source: Carefully Examining the Text Scripture: Psalms Clear all

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Psalm 88

Tommy Peeler · Carefully Examining the Text

There is not sadder psalm that Psalm 88 it gives an extensive vocabulary of death Sheol- 88:3; Pit- 88:4, 6; Dead/ death - 88:5, 10, 15; Grave - 88:5, 11; Dark/ darkness- 88:6, 12, 18; shades - 88:10; Abaddon- 88:11; land of forgetfulness - 88:12 He describes God as being behind his problems- 88;6, 7, 8, 14, 15, 16, 18 Lessons from Psalm 88 1. Some suffering in this life may never end 2. He does not give up on God and continues to pray 3. It makes us long for God's blessings and eternity Jesus as an answer to Psalm 88 While Psalm 88 is not quoted in the NT and applied to Jesus, in many ways Je

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Psalm 87

Tommy Peeler · Carefully Examining the Text

It is a psalm of the sons of Korah 87:3 T he psalm emphasizes the city of God as does Psalm 46:4 and 48:1, 2, 8, 8. N otice the emphasis on those who were born in the city in 87:4, 5, 6. This city also clearly refers to a people who know God - 87:4 87:4 Rahab in this verse is tied to Egypt and proof of that word used is found in Isaiah 27:1; 51:9-11. God's people will include people from far away superpowers like Egypt and Babylon. God's people will include people from persistent enemies like the Philistines and trading powers like Tyre. Cush or Ethiopia was viewed as the most distant of natio

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Psalm 86

Tommy Peeler · Carefully Examining the Text

This psalm focuses on God The name Adonai is used and translated Lord in 86:3, 4, 5, 8, 9, 12, 15. The name Yahweh is used and translated LORD in 86:1, 6, 11, 17. The word Elohim is used and translated God in 86:2, 10, 12, 14 and gods in 86:8. The word El is used and translated God in 86:15. The personal pronoun You is used of God in 86:2, 5, 10, 10, 15, 17. Whatever else Psalm 86 is about, it is first and foremost about God. 86:1-7 He cries and begs for God to hear 86:8-13 There is no one like God 86:14-17 He pours out his crisis and begs God's deliverance. The description of God in 86:5 and

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Psalm 85

Tommy Peeler · Carefully Examining the Text

Notice what the Psalm says about the nature of God- 85:3-5 speaks of God's fury, burning anger, indignation, angry, anger 85:7, 10 God's lovingkindness 85:10, 11 God's truth or faithfulness 85:10, 11, 13 God's righteousness 85:8, 10 speaks of God's peace The word שוב in Hebrew used twice in vs. 1 and translated in the NASB "restore of captivty." It is used in vs. 3 and translated "turned away." In vs. 4 it is translated "Restore" and "again" in vs. 6 and in vs. 8 "turned back." How does Jesus fulfill the words of Psalm 85? 85:9 Through Jesus God's glory dwelt among men - John 1:14 85:2 Through

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Psalm 84

Tommy Peeler · Carefully Examining the Text

What does the Psalm say about God? LORD of hosts- 84:1, 3, 8, 12 the living God- 84:2 my King and my God- 84:3 O God of Jacob- 84:8 LORD is a sun and shield- 84:11 How does the Psalm describe the temple? 84:1 Your dwelling place 84:2 the courts of the LORD; 84:10 Your courts 84:4, 10 the house of the LORD 84:3 Your altars What are the motivations and results of public worship? 1. It is an expression of a deep longing for God- 84:2, 10 2.It reminds us God is our strength-84:5-7 and our trust- 84:12 3. It is a place God hears prayer- 84:8; Isaiah 56:7 How does Jesus fulfill Psalm 84? John 1:14 G

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Psalm 83

Tommy Peeler · Carefully Examining the Text

Name is a key idea in the Psalm appearing in vs. 4, 16, 18. vs. 1-5 Petition to God in the midst of crisis The enemies are God's enemies in vs. 2, 5 They are enemies of Israel in vs. 3-4 vs. 6-8 A roll call of the enemies These 10 groups seem to represent Israel's enemies past and present vs. 9-12 Deal with them as You dealt with the enemies of Your people in the days of the judges Jabin and Sisera - Judges 4-5 Oreb, Zeeb, Zebah, and Zalmunna- Judges 7-8 Interestingly, the judges are not mentioned. The emphasis is on God and HIs deliverance. vs. 13-18 Bring judgment upon them that all may seek

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Psalm 82 Part 2

Tommy Peeler · Carefully Examining the Text

The first podcast on Psalm 82 dealt with the question of who are the "gods" or "judges" of vs. 1 in whose midst God rules. 82:2-4 How long will you continue to judge unjustly? vs. 3-4 use four imperatives to describe what the judges should have done. vs. 3-4 some six terms are used to describe those who should have been the objects of the judges' mercy. 82:6 I said " You are gods" 82:7 These gods are told that they will die like men Let apply this to our interpretation of vs. 1. What is it speaks of pagan gods? The problem, Is the true God affirming the reality of the pagan gods? What if it sp

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Psalm 82 Part 1

Tommy Peeler · Carefully Examining the Text

This brief psalm has engendered must discussion and debate. Therefore, we seek to cover it in two podcast. This is part 1. 82:1 God stands in the congregation of God and He judges in the midst of the gods. The Hebrew term Elohim is the first word and the next to last word in the verse. Much of the debate centers are who are intended by this second use of Elohim. We mention three possibilities as to the identity of the second Elohim in 82:1. 1. They are human rulers. Human rulers seem to be indicated by the use of the term Elohim in Exodus 21:6; 22:8-9. The judges were to judge based on God's r

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Psalm 81

Tommy Peeler · Carefully Examining the Text

In the podcast I mistakenly say that the New Moon was a weekly feast. That is incorrect. The New Moon was a monthly feast- Numbers 28:11-15. It is alluded to in the OT in several places like I Sam. 20:5, 18, 24, 27; II Kings 4:23; Isaiah 1:13-14; Amos 8:5. What does Psalm 81 teach us about God? 1. God is worthy of praise - 81:1-3 2. God rescued Israel out of Egypt- 81:6-7, 10 3. God asks that His people listen to Him - 81:8- and serve Him alone - 81:9 4. God longs for His people to do the right thing and to bless them- 81:8, 13-16. Jesus fulfills Psalm 81 81:8, 11, 13 God's people must listen

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Psalm 79

Tommy Peeler · Carefully Examining the Text

This psalm contains lamentation (79:1-5), imprecation (or curses) (79:6-7, 10b, 12), pleas for mercy (79:8-10a, 11), and thanksgiving and praise (79:13). The events of 587 BC were devastating to Jerusalem. Abraham was promised the land of Canaan and they were ripped off of it and taken into captivity. David was promised a king from his line to sit upon his throne and this king was removed. Solomon built the temple and the temple was destroyed. The Psalm is very similar to Psalms 44, 74, and 137. There is no darker time than this in the OT for God's people. However, remarkably the Psalm will en

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Psalm 78 Part 1

Tommy Peeler · Carefully Examining the Text

Psalm 78 is a historical psalm. It is similar to Psalms 105-106, It tells the story of Israel's history much like Nehemiah 9; Ezekiel 16, 20, 23; and Acts 7. It stresses the goodness of God to His people and His people's stubborn rebellion to Him. It emphasizes both God's love and God's holiness and wrath and these attributes are seen against the picture of Israel's sin and rebellion. 78:1-8 The purpose of history History teaches us not to forget God History teaches us to put our trust in Him History teaches us not to imitate bad examples 78:9-11 Ephraim's rebellion 78:12-16 God's goodness to

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Psalm 77

Tommy Peeler · Carefully Examining the Text

This psalm moves from lament to praise. There are no mentions of enemies in Psalm 77 and only a brief mention of troubles in vs. 2. However, his trials must have been intense for they lead him to question if God is who He revealed Himself to be. In vs. 7-9 what has happened to God's lovingkindness, grace, and compassion. These are terms by which God reveals HImself in Exodus 34:6-7. The words of Exodus 34:6-7 are basically repeated in the Psalms in 86:5, 15; 103:8; 145:8. Is God who He said He was?? The exodus is the answer in vs. 11-20. The exodus is proof for all people of all time that God

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Psalm 76

Tommy Peeler · Carefully Examining the Text

Who can stand before God in His anger? This is a question asked repeatedly in Scripture- Ezra 9:15; Psalm 130:3-4; Nahum 1:6; Malachi 3:2; Rev. 6:16-17. The Scriptures give us an answer- Rev. 7:13-14 76:10 The wrath of man praises God. How? Acts 2:23; 3:18; 4:27-28

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Psalm 75

Tommy Peeler · Carefully Examining the Text

Key words in the Psalm The wicked- 75:4, 8, 10 Lifted up, on high, exaltation, exalts- 75:4, 5, 5, 6, 7, 10. These are from the same Hebrew word Horn, horns- 75:4, 5, 10, 10 75:8 the cup is an image of judgment. Isaiah 51:17-23; Jer. 25:15-28; 49:12; 51:7; Ezek. 23:32-34; Hab. 2:15-16; Zech. 12:2; Rev. 14:10; 16:19; 18:5-6 Jesus fulfills this Psalm. I am sorry for any background knowledge.

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Psalm 74 Part 1

Tommy Peeler · Carefully Examining the Text

Why? How long? These questions did not begin to be asked but they have been asked continually throughout history. These question are asked even in God's book. Psalm 74 is one example of this. Psalm 74 is a national lament. Psalms 44, 79, 89, 137 show great similarities. The book of Lamentations contains many such laments. It is hard for us to imagine the grief of the people when the Babylonians invaded their land and killed some with the sword and starved others in a siege. The lost their land, their king, and their temple and many were asking why? 74:1-3 Will Your anger burn forever, O God? 7

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Psalm 74 Part 2

Tommy Peeler · Carefully Examining the Text

Have you ever asked why or how long? Writers in the Bible did as well. In this podcast we say a few more words of explanation on 74:12-17. We make some vocabulary connections between Psalm 73 and Psalm 74 "sanctuary" in 73:17; 74:3, 7 "violence" in 73:6; 74:20 "right hand" in 73:23; 74:11 "ruins" in 73:18; 74:3 How does Jesus answer Psalm 73 and Psalm 74? 74:9 the words "signs" and "prophet" 74:10, 18 Jesus reviled and spurned 74:12 My King 74:2 Redeemed These are some ways.

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Psalm 73

Tommy Peeler · Carefully Examining the Text

This opens book 3 of the Psalms. The writer acknowledges that he almost lost his faith at the prosperity of the wicked. 73:1-14 The writer struggles to believe that God is good 73:2 But as for me- This phrase is actually a word in Hebrew that begins vs. 2, 22, 23, 28. 73:3 The Bible warns against being envious of the wicked- Ps. 37:1-2; Prov. 23:19 73:4-5 Their life seems care free and trouble free 73:8-9, 11 But they are defiant of God 73:6, 8 They mistreat others 73:13-14 What does it pay to serve God? 73:15-20 The Light breaks through as he turns to worship God 73:17 This is the turning poi

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Psalm 72

Tommy Peeler · Carefully Examining the Text

This psalm speaks of an ideal king 72:1-4, 12-14 The king does justice and righteousness. He cares for the weakest and most defenseless. 72:8-11 His reign is universal 72:5-7, 15-17 Prosperity and blessing will be in his time and the people bless him that his reign will be forever 72:18=20. A doxology closes this second book of the Psalms. Book 1- Psalms 1-41 Book 2- Psalms 42-72 Book 3- Psalms 73-89 Book 4- Psalms 90-106 Book 5- Psalms 107-150 David (II Sam. 8:15-18); Solomon (I Kings 10:9); and Josiah (Jer. 22:15-16) were said to do justice and righteousness. But none of them lived up to all

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Psalm 71

Tommy Peeler · Carefully Examining the Text

In this psalm the writer calls out for deliverance from his distress and praises God for deliverance. The petition and complaint section of Psalm 71 are vss. 1-4, 9-13, 18, and the statements of trust and praise are in vss. 5-8, 14-17, 19, 24. God's righteousness is emphasized in the Psalm- 71:2, 15, 16, 19, 24. The words "continually" in vs. 3, 6, 14 and "all day long" in vs. 8, 15, 22 are a couple of the key words and phrases throughout the Psalm.

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Psalm 70

Tommy Peeler · Carefully Examining the Text

God is begged to help and deliver in vs. 1, 5 The enemies are described in vs. 2-3 The faithful are pictured in vs. 4 Notice some contrasts between the wicked and the righteous vs. 2 The wicked seek his life, while in vs. 4 the righteous seek God vs. 2 The wicked delight in David's hurt, while in vs. 4 the faithful love His salvation vs. 3 The evil men say, "Aha, Aha", while in vs. 4 the godly say, "The Lord be magnified."

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Psalm 69

Tommy Peeler · Carefully Examining the Text

This is a psalm of individual lament. 69:1-5 David describes his destress. It is as if he is drowning in deep waters and he cannot find his footing. 69:6-12 His suffering has come upon him specifically because of his love for God and God's house. 69:13-19 He appeals to God to rescue him because of God's lovingkindness, truth or faithfulness, and His compassion. 69:20-21 There is no one to comfort him in his distress. 69:22-28 He asks God to judge his adversaries in ways they sought to judge others 69:29-36 Praise to God As is so often the case, pouring out his problems in distress have led to

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Psalm 69 B

Tommy Peeler · Carefully Examining the Text

A new podcast. The first on Psalm 69 just emphasized the text itself. This podcast focuses on Jesus and the New Testament and what they say about the fulfillment of the Psalm. Psalm 69 is one of the most frequently quoted Psalms in the NT. 69:4 hated me without a cause- John 15:25 69:9 For zeal for Your house consumed me- John 2:17 69:9 The reproaches of those who reproached You feel on Me- Romans 15:3 69:21 John 19:-28-30 does not quote but seems to allude to this passage. 69:22-23 is quoted in Romans 11:8-10 69:25 is quoted in Acts 1:20 and applied to Judas. This psalm however is not simply

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